Overcoming Vomiting in Children Wisely

When dealing with vomiting in children, parents often feel panicked. M into the ephemeral possibility harmless, but prolonged vomiting should immediately seek to know the cause in order to be in solved as soon as possible.

Actually vomiting in children that occurs occasionally and no more than two days, including the normal thing. However, vomiting in children that occurs for days, the frequency is often, and many vomit, need further examination. This possibility is a sign of a serious problem and requires immediate medical attention.

Recognize the Causes of Vomiting in Children

Some common causes of vomiting in children include:

Gastroenteritis or microorganism infections that occur in the digestive system, also known as stomach flu. The signs that appear are usually in the form of diarrhea, fever, and pain
The children accidentally ingest toxic substances, such as drugs, chemicals, or contaminated food and drinks.
Food allergies. In addition to vomiting, symptoms that appear can be accompanied by red and itchy skin (biduran). In addition, swelling can appear on the face, around the eyes, lips, tongue, or palate.
Appendicitis or appendicitis that causes pain in the abdomen that gets worse over time.
In addition, vomiting can also be caused by excessive body movements (such as swinging, running, or jumping), ear infections, urinary tract infections, meningitis or inflammation of the lining of the brain, to stress or anxiety.

Managing Vomiting in Children at Home

The important thing to remember parents when vomiting occurs in children is to continue to give children to drink water to avoid dehydration. You also give electrolyte liquid in the form of ORS. The dose of ORS can be adjusted according to the doctor's recommendations based on the child's physical condition. But do not force the child to drink this liquid if still vomiting.

ORS is available in powder form which is then mixed with water before drinking. ORS contains sugars and minerals that help replace elements lost from the body due to vomiting. Breast milk, syrup, and honey water can also be a choice of fluids given.

Give liquids / drinks 1-2 tablespoons. Add the amount of liquid 15 minutes later, to around 2-3 tablespoons, and continue to add gradually every 15 minutes. If you are still vomiting, reduce the amount of liquid administration again.

Tea brewing or warm ginger can also be given as a relieve nausea and vomiting in children. Another intake that can be given is broth soup to help prevent dehydration while providing comfort. Give food every 15-20 minutes, gradually. Choose foods that contain enough calories and are easily digested.

If the child has not experienced vomiting for more than 6 hours, you can start giving him solid foods such as fruit or cereal. Older children can be given rice, potatoes or bread. After 24 hours of not vomiting, children can be given food and drink as usual. The provision of medicines to reduce vomiting in children needs to be adjusted to the child's condition and its causes, based on the results of the doctor's examination.

Be careful Giving Vomiting Medicines in Children

Do not carelessly buy nausea suppressants that are sold freely in drug stores or pharmacies. Also avoid giving drugs containing aspirin to your child, because it raises the risk of causing Reye's syndrome. Although this rarely happens, it can be very dangerous.

It is best to consult a doctor before giving any medication. Not only so that the types of drugs given are appropriate and safe, but also so that the dosage and rules of use are correct, adjusted for the age and weight of the child.

Vomiting Conditions in Children to Watch Out for

Immediately consult a doctor or take it to the hospital, if vomiting in children is accompanied by:

The presence of blood in vomit
If very little blood appears, you really don't need to worry too much. But if you vomit more blood or begin to turn black, immediately take the child to the Emergency Department.

Abdominal pain that is severe
You need to be vigilant because this can be a symptom of appendicitis, especially if you have stomach pain on the right. Also understand if your child starts to look weak and there are signs of jaundice. Jaundice that accompanies upper right abdominal pain can be a sign of hepatitis.

Vomiting occurs CONSEQUENTIAL constantly
If the child continues to vomit whatever food or drink is swallowed, the child's body will lose a lot of fluids and nutrients needed.

When vomiting in the child has subsided and his appetite returned, you can start feeding him, of course, with the right type of food for diarrhea in children. Serve the solid menu that your little one eats, including complex carbohydrates, such as bread, cereal, or rice. Add lean meat, yogurt, fruits, and vegetables. But still avoid fatty foods, at least until fully recovered.

Although alarming, vomiting in children should be addressed calmly and alert. Then, make sure the child drinks enough fluids. Make the efforts above to help deal with vomiting in children. If the vomiting experienced by the child does not improve, it is advisable to consult a doctor before giving medicine to vomit the child.

Overcoming Vomiting in Children Wisely